P0304 serious

Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected

The P0304 code means the vehicle's onboard diagnostic system has detected: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected. This is a serious severity code.

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Keep driving?
Limited driving only
DIY difficulty
medium
Estimated cost
$8-$30 per spark plug; $30-$80 per coil
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Common Symptoms

  • Rough idle
  • Vibration at idle
  • Check Engine Light on or flashing
  • Reduced power

Probable Causes (Ranked by Likelihood)

  • Faulty spark plug on cylinder 4 Very High
  • Failed ignition coil on cylinder 4 High
  • Clogged fuel injector on cylinder 4 High
  • Low compression on cylinder 4 Moderate

Common Fixes by Vehicle

What techs usually find when diagnosing P0304 on specific vehicles — tap your vehicle for the fix and the exact part:

2007-2017 Toyota Camry 2.5L easy DIY

Cylinder 4 misfire is typically an ignition coil failure (Denso). Swap the coil from cylinder 4 to cylinder 2 -- if the misfire follows, replace the coil. Cylinder 4 runs hottest on the 2AR-FE and coils fail there first. Also replace the spark plug (NGK) and check the valve cover gasket for oil leaking into the plug tube. Confirm the exact part for your year and engine with a retailer's fitment lookup or your VIN before ordering - these applications split by engine and build date.

Labor: 20 min
2014-2020 Chevrolet Silverado/GMC Sierra 5.3L hard DIY

Cylinder 4 is an AFM cylinder on the GM 5.3L V8. A collapsed AFM lifter is the most common cause. Check lifter preload with the valve cover removed. If collapsed, replace all 16 lifters and consider an AFM delete kit (DOD delete) to prevent recurrence. Your dealer can confirm whether an open service bulletin or warranty extension applies to your VIN. An AFM/DFM delete also needs an ECM tune, and because cylinder deactivation is part of the truck's emissions-certified configuration, deleting it can affect powertrain warranty coverage and road-legal emissions compliance - check your local rules before going that route.

Labor: 6-8 hours
2008-2019 Honda Accord/Civic 2.4L easy (plugs), hard (valves) DIY

Perform a coil swap test first. If the coil is good, check valve lash on cylinder 4 -- Honda K24 engines require periodic valve adjustment. Tight exhaust valves cause misfires when hot. Spec is 0.010-0.012 inch exhaust. Also check fuel injector resistance (should be 11-13 ohms) and clean with Seafoam if sticking.

Labor: 30 min (plugs), 2 hours (valve adjust)
2010-2019 Subaru Outback/Forester 2.5L easy DIY

Cylinder 4 on the boxer engine is the driver-side rear cylinder. Heat cycling causes ignition coil cracks (Denso). Also check for oil fouling from valve stem seal leaks -- common on the FB25. If compression is low on cylinder 4, suspect a leaking head gasket which is a known Subaru issue on earlier models. Confirm the exact part for your year and engine with a retailer's fitment lookup or your VIN before ordering - these applications split by engine and build date.

Labor: 30 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Does P0304 mean my engine is damaged?

Not necessarily. Most P0304 codes are caused by a simple spark plug or coil failure. Extended misfiring, especially with a flashing CEL, can damage the catalytic converter. Diagnose and repair promptly.

What actually makes the computer set a misfire code?

The OBD II regulation defines two separate misfire thresholds (Title 13 CCR 1968.2, section (e)(3.2)). One is misfire severe enough to damage the catalyst, evaluated in 200-revolution increments — and where the damaging rate would be under five percent, the manufacturer may simply set the limit at five percent. The other is misfire causing emissions to exceed 1.5 times the FTP standards. That is why a flashing light (catalyst-damage rate) means stop driving while a steady light for the same code does not. This is the threshold the monitor is designed around, not a description of your specific fault — the regulation says what the system must detect, not how to find it on your vehicle.

Mechanics Guide Step-by-step diagnosis

Step-by-Step Diagnostic Procedure

  1. Swap spark plug from cylinder 4 with a known-good plug. If the misfire follows, replace all plugs.

  2. Swap coil pack from cylinder 4 to another position. If misfire code changes numbers, replace the coil.

  3. Test injector on cylinder 4 resistance and balance.

  4. Compression test cylinder 4 as a final step.

Sources 2

This page is built from documented references. Verify against your own service info before repair work.

P0304 on Diesel, EV & Equipment

The same code ID appears across other engines and platforms. The diagnostic flow varies by manufacturer — these are the platform-specific breakdowns:

Commonly Affected Vehicles

  • Toyota Camry (2.4L and 2.5L 4-cylinder)
  • Honda Civic
  • Volkswagen Jetta and Passat
  • Subaru Outback

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