P0256 critical

Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B Circuit

The P0256 code means the vehicle's onboard diagnostic system has detected: Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B Circuit. This is a critical severity code.

My Garage →
Keep driving?
No — stop driving
DIY difficulty
hard
Estimated cost
$200 - $800 (parts and labor)
ANCEL AD310 OBD-II Scanner
Recommended Tool
ANCEL AD310 OBD-II Scanner

Best-selling code reader on Amazon. Reads and clears check engine codes on any 1996+ vehicle. Under $30.

Check Price on Amazon
AstroAI Digital Multimeter
Every Tech Needs This
AstroAI Digital Multimeter

Essential for diagnosing sensor codes, checking voltage, and testing circuits. Under $15 and pays for itself on the first job.

Check Price on Amazon

Affiliate links — we earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Common Symptoms

  • Check Engine Light on
  • Engine performance severely degraded
  • Possible no-start condition
  • Abnormal fuel rail pressure

Probable Causes (Ranked by Likelihood)

  • Faulty fuel metering control B valve Very High
  • Wiring damage to metering control B High
  • Fuel contamination Moderate
  • PCM driver circuit B failure Low

Frequently Asked Questions

What is fuel metering control B?

Metering control B is a secondary fuel metering valve on some diesel injection systems that provides additional fuel flow control or controls a separate pump.

Is P0256 a diesel-only code?

Yes, injection pump metering codes are specific to diesel fuel injection systems.

Can I drive with P0256?

No, fuel metering control faults can cause engine damage from incorrect fuel pressure and delivery.

Mechanics Guide Step-by-step diagnosis

Step-by-Step Diagnostic Procedure

  1. Read fuel metering control B PID on scan tool.

  2. Measure metering valve B resistance and compare to spec.

  3. Inspect wiring and connector for damage.

  4. Command metering valve B with scan tool and monitor fuel rail pressure response.

Sources 2

This page is built from documented references. Verify against your own service info before repair work.

Commonly Affected Vehicles

  • 2010-2020 Ford F-350 (6.7L Diesel)
  • 2012-2019 Ram 3500 (6.7L Cummins)
  • 2008-2018 Chevrolet Silverado 3500 (6.6L Duramax)
  • 2011-2020 GMC Sierra 3500 (6.6L Duramax)

Related Codes

Explore More

Was this helpful?

Send this to whoever is fixing the car — your mechanic, or the person asking what the light means.