Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
The P0014 code means the vehicle's onboard diagnostic system has detected: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1). This is a moderate severity code.
- Keep driving?
- Yes, but fix soon
- DIY difficulty
- medium
- Estimated cost
- $80-$3,000+ (oil/filter change at the low end; a timing chain, guides, and tensioner job on the GM 3.6L V6 commonly runs $1,500-$3,000+)
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Common Symptoms
- Check Engine Light on
- Rough idle
- Rattling on startup
- Reduced power
- Poor fuel economy
Probable Causes (Ranked by Likelihood)
- Stuck exhaust OCV allowing over-advance Very High
- Oil sludge in actuator passages High
- Low oil pressure Moderate
- Worn timing components Moderate
- PCM fault Low
Common Fixes by Vehicle
What techs usually find when diagnosing P0014 on specific vehicles — tap your vehicle for the fix and the exact part:
2012-2019 Chevrolet Equinox/GMC Terrain 2.4L Advanced DIY
Exhaust camshaft position actuator timing is over-advanced. On the Ecotec 2.4L, this is almost always caused by timing chain stretch or a failed exhaust cam actuator solenoid (ACDelco). Replace the timing chain kit and both VVT solenoids together. Do not just replace the solenoid without checking the chain. Your dealer can confirm whether an open service bulletin or warranty extension applies to your VIN. Confirm the exact part for your year and engine with a retailer's fitment lookup or your VIN before ordering - these applications split by engine and build date.
Labor: 4-6 hours2007-2017 Toyota Camry 2.5L Easy DIY
Exhaust cam VVT solenoid is stuck advanced. Replace the exhaust side OCV (Denso). Check for sludge in the oil galleries feeding the VVT actuator. Use Toyota-approved 0W-20 synthetic oil. If the code returns, inspect the exhaust cam sprocket actuator for internal wear. This is less common than P0011 on Toyota but same diagnostic approach. Confirm the exact part for your year and engine with a retailer's fitment lookup or your VIN before ordering - these applications split by engine and build date.
Labor: 0.5-1 hour2010-2018 Buick LaCrosse/Regal 2.4L Ecotec Easy (solenoid), Advanced (chain) DIY
Same Ecotec 2.4L as Equinox -- exhaust cam actuator solenoid fails or timing chain stretches. Replace exhaust VVT solenoid (ACDelco) and inspect timing chain for stretch. If chain is loose, replace the full timing chain kit. Change oil to Dexos1-approved 5W-30 and reduce oil change interval to 5,000 miles. Confirm the exact part for your year and engine with a retailer's fitment lookup or your VIN before ordering - these applications split by engine and build date.
Labor: 0.5 hour (solenoid), 4-6 hours (chain)2013-2020 Ford Escape/Fusion 2.0L EcoBoost Advanced DIY
Exhaust cam phaser is over-advanced due to worn phaser internals or low oil pressure. Check oil level and condition first. Replace the exhaust cam phaser and timing chain tensioner. Use Motorcraft 5W-30 full synthetic. If the engine has a knocking or rattling noise at startup, the phaser is the confirmed cause. Your dealer can confirm whether an open service bulletin or warranty extension applies to your VIN.
Labor: 5-7 hoursFrequently Asked Questions
Can I drive with P0014?
Yes for a short time, but address it promptly. Over-advanced exhaust timing can cause pinging under load and increase catalytic converter temperatures.
What actually makes the computer set this variable valve timing code?
California's OBD II regulation defines two separate VVT malfunctions (Title 13 CCR 1968.2, section (e)(13.2)). Target Error is the system failing to reach the commanded valve timing within a crank-angle or lift tolerance; Slow Response is reaching it, but too late. Both are set at the point where the deviation would push emissions past 1.5 times the FTP standards. The practical consequence is that a phaser can be moving and still be faulty — being slow is its own failure, so a component that responds correctly but sluggishly will still set a code. This is the threshold the monitor is designed around, not a description of your specific fault — the regulation says what the system must detect, not how to find it on your vehicle.
Mechanics Guide Step-by-step diagnosis
Step-by-Step Diagnostic Procedure
-
Change engine oil and filter, then clear the code and retest.
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Monitor exhaust cam timing with a scan tool. A reading ahead of target confirms over-advance.
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Test exhaust OCV for proper operation: resistance check and commanded response.
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Check timing chain tension if other VVT codes are also present.
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Inspect oil passages for blockages.
Sources 2
This page is built from documented references. Verify against your own service info before repair work.
- California Code of Regulations, Title 13 section 1968.2 (OBD II)malfunction criteria, section (e)
- SAE J2012Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions (defines the generic OBD-II code ranges)
Commonly Affected Vehicles
- GM 3.6L V6 (LFX, LLT engines)
- Cadillac CTS and SRX
- Chevrolet Camaro (3.6L)
- Buick LaCrosse (3.6L)
- GMC Acadia (3.6L)
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